Chair

Lorenzo Raggi
lorenzo.raggi@unipg.it


Vice-Chair

Parthenopi Ralli
pralli@elgo.gr

Grant Scheme Activities

ECPGR Concept for on-farm conservation and management
of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture

  • PDF (723,4 KB)

 

 

Working Group activities and related events

February 2024 
A landrace threat assessment methodology was published in Frontiers in Plant Science: 'Towards a practical threat assessment methodology for crop landraces', by Maria João Almeida, Ana Maria Barata, Stef de Haan, Bal Krishna Joshi, Joana Magos Brehm, Mariana Yazbek and Nigel Maxted. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1336876

December 2022
The project on 'Inventorying wheat on-farm diversity (INWHEATORY)' – submitted by the On-farm Conservation and Management, and the Wheat Working Groups for funding under the Sixth Call of the Phase X ECPGR Activity Grant Scheme –  was selected by the Executive Committee. [more info]

June 2022
Greek local and native agricultural varieties, and their associated knowledge and practices, were inscribed on the National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Greece [more info].

April 2022
Partnenopi Ralli, from the Hellenic Agricultural Organization – DEMETER, Greece, was appointed as Vice-Chair of the On-farm Conservation and Management Working Group.

November 2021
The project on “Chances for the conservation and re-cultivation of central European Binkel (club wheat) through a nutritional and genetic differentiation towards other wheat species (BiDifferent)”, submitted by the On-farm Conservation and Management Working Group for funding under the Fifth Call of the ECPGR Activity Grant Scheme for Phase X, was selected by the Executive Committee [more info]

December 2020
The Farmer's Pride announces its final conference and achievements:

    The Farmer’s Pride final conference is an opportunity to:

    • share knowledge and perspectives
    • promote the in situ conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources in legislative and governance frameworks
    • scale up progress in Europe and other regions with a view to creating a global initiative to safeguard diversity for food and agriculture in the future.

    Please note that the Conference could be postponed depending on Coronavirus pandemic trend.

     

    The Farmer’s Pride project achievements at 2020

     

    A proposal to establish a European network for in situ conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources, on farm and in the wild

    ‘Landraces’ newsletter issues

    In situ landrace propagation management and access guidelines

    This document provides the user community with clear prescriptions to carry out or develop proper multiplication and diffusion strategies with the principal aim of maximising within landrace diversity while keeping its identity. Cases where introduction of landraces into a completely new environment is needed are also considered. The elements used to build these recommendations were also retrieved through an accurate literature review.

    In situ landraces: best practice evidence-base database

    This database provides a wealth of information on the benefits, opportunities and methods of landrace cultivation.

    In situ plant genetic resources in Europe: landraces

    This document reports about extensive data (19,335 records) that have been collected on landrace populations maintained in situ, involving collaborators in the Farmer’s Pride project and members of the European Cooperative Programme for Plant Genetic Resources.

    Landrace hotspots identification in Europe

    In this  document  we  identify  100 diversity  hotspots  to  be  included  in  a future  European  network  for  in situ conservation  and  sustainable  use  of  plant  genetic  resources  based  on  the  available data  relative  to  19,335 landrace in situ records from 14 different European countries.

    Landrace network design

    In this document we report the result of the interaction with Farmer’s Pride Partners and Ambassadors about the identification of activities/sites of landrace cultivation in Europe most relevant for setting the European network for in situ conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources with some recommendations on the implementation process.

    Proposal of a set of criteria for evaluating the efficiency of a network in securing and giving access to in situ landrace diversity

    By examining different types of networks two different sets of criteria are proposed to evaluate the ability of a network in i) securing national and regional LR diversity and ii) facilitating access to landrace material by different users (e.g.farmers,  farmers’associations, gardeners, gardeners’associations, seed savers, researchers, NGOs, plant breeders and seed companies).

    A stakeholder analysis 

    This document reports the results of the stakeholder analysis carried out in 2018. All countries in the target area (geographic Europe, the EU member states, Türkiye, the Russian Federation,  and  the  Caucasus)  were  represented,  and  critically,  representatives of  all  the anticipated main broadly  defined stakeholder  groups responded  to  the  survey,  including  independent  farmers, protected area managers, seed companies and policymakers. Respondents have interests in all aspects of in situ conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources—from national policy development, through  capacity  building,  improving  access  to  material,  direct  utilization  for  own  consumption  or commerce, to research into stress resistance traits, new markets for neglected crops, diversification of grain-based  products,  and  general  resilience  of  humans  and  the  environment.  They  also  work  with  all types  of plant  genetic  resources,  including  landraces, crop  wild  relatives and  other  wild  species, conservation, amateur and obsolete varieties, forage and cereal mixtures, and a range of other types of populations.

    October 2018
    Assessing linkages between genebanks and direct users (LINKAGES): the Final Activity Report is now available online [here].

    June 2018
    The final LINKAGES workshop, arranged in collaboration with the EU-funded project Diversifood (www.diversifood.eu) was held 4-5 June 2018 in Florence, Italy. [more info]

    May 2018
    The Farmer’s Pride project has launched a stakeholder survey.
    To help establish a new European network of conservation sites and stakeholders, the project partners are reaching out to identify individuals and organizations involved or with an interest in the conservation of wild and cultivated plant genetic resources (crop wild relatives and traditional local varieties, or landraces), whether in farms, gardens, allotment sites, protected and non-protected areas.
    The survey is relevant to all stakeholders, including agro-NGOs, civil society organizations, farmers and gardeners, nature conservation NGOs, plant breeding/seed companies, policy-makers, protected area managers, research institutes, seed/gene banks, and any related networks or other relevant organizations.

    July 2017
    Farmer’s Pride project accepted
    The proposal submitted by the Wild Species Conservation in Genetic Reserves Working Group and the On-farm Conservation and Management Working Group coordinating team (with key additional partners) for H2020 SFS 04 2017 was successful. The project formally starts on  the 1st November 2017 and will run for 3 years.

    Brief summary:
    The overarching objective of Farmer’s Pride is to establish a network of stakeholders and conservation sites that effectively coordinates conservation actions to safeguard the wealth of Europe’s in situ plant genetic resources (PGR) and integrates the user community to maximize their sustainable use. Specifically, to address the challenge and scope of the SFS-04-2017 work programme, Farmer’s Pride will: a) build relationships between existing diverse PGR stakeholder networks, and where necessary create new partnerships to establish a unified network of stakeholders involved in PGR conservation and sustainable use; b) enhance existing knowledge of European landrace and crop wild relative genetic diversity and showcase how it can be effectively secured and managed; c) use social science and economic tools to establish the value of in situ PGR populations and individual traits, as well as a cost effective means of conserving them; d) use predictive characterization methods to identify valuable traits in in situ PGR populations, targeting those most vital for satisfying future agricultural and market needs; e) establish a mechanism to facilitate the flow of plant genetic material from in situ populations to the user community, both directly and via ex situ collections; f) develop and establish a durable governance and resourcing structure for the European network of in situ PGR conservation sites and stakeholders; g) promote public awareness of the value of PGR for agriculture and consumers; and h) design and implement a network of European sites and stakeholders that conserves the breadth of PGR diversity found in situ. Through these activities, Farmer’s Pride will result in significant strengthening of European capacities for the conservation, management and sustainable use of in situ PGR as a foundation for increased competitiveness in the farming and breeding sectors, and ultimately for long-term food and nutritional security in Europe.

    May 2017
    The “ECPGR Concept for on-farm conservation and management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture” (723,4 KB) has been published, after approval from the Steering Committee in January 2017.

    January 2017
    A small kick-off meeting of the project "LINKAGES" was held on 12 January 2017 at Bioversity International, Maccarese, Italy. [more info]

    May 2016
    The project on “Assessing linkages between genebanks and direct users (LINKAGES)”, submitted by the On-farm Conservation and Management Working Group and Documentation and Information Working Group, for funding under the third call of the ECPGR Activity Grant Scheme, was selected by the Executive Committee.

    May 2016
    The book  “Enhancing Crop Genepool use: Capturing Wild Relative and Landrace Diversity for Crop Improvement” edited by N Maxted, University of Birmingham, UK, M Dulloo, FAO, Italy, B Ford-Lloyd, University of Birmingham, UK, has recently been published and is now available from the following website:  http://www.cabi.org/bookshop/book/9781780646138.  A discount of 20% will be granted to all ECPGR WG members by using the discount code CCECG20.

    2015

    • A revised draft of the “ECPGR Concept for on-farm conservation and management of PGRFA diversity in Europe” was submitted to the ECPGR Executive Committee at the beginning of October 2015 by the appointed Task Force. The concept was welcomed as a background paper, but was not considered  suitable for approval as such, owing to its length and structure.  The Secretariat was asked to develop a more concise document, based on the paper received from the Task Force. 
    • A few members of the Task Force appointed to develop a concept on “On-farm management and conservation of landraces” convened together with Steering Committee and Executive Committee representatives and the Secretariat in Maccarese, 10-11 March 2015. Points of criticism that had been raised on the draft concept were discussed and an agreement was reached, that the concept should be re-drafted, on the basis of a new outline (11,9 KB). The next version of an “ECPGR concept for on-farm management and conservation of PGRFA” is expected to be prepared by 30 September 2015 for endorsement by the Steering Committee. [more info]

    2014

    Previous years

    Past events [link to ECPGR archive]

    Working Group operative documents

    • Working Group Chair’s report for Phase IX (prepared for the Fifteenth ECPGR Steering Committee Meeting) (see here) 

    Background information

    During the Eleventh Steering Committee meeting (Bosnia and Herzegovina, September 2008) it was recognized that the existing On-farm Conservation and Management Task Force has long-term plans of action and therefore deserved the status of “Working Group". The Task Force was therefore converted into WG.

    What is a landrace?
    “A landrace is a dynamic population(s) of a cultivated plant that has historical origin, distinct identity and lacks formal crop improvement, as well as often being genetically diverse, locally adapted and associated with traditional farming systems.”
    (From: Camacho Villa, T.C., N. Maxted, M.A. Scholten and B.V. Ford-Lloyd. 2005. Defining and identifying crop landraces. Plant genetic resources: characterization and utilization 3(3):373–384).

    “A landrace of a seed-propagated crop can be defined as a variable population, which is identifiable and usually has a local name. It lacks “formal” crop improvement, is characterized by a specific adaptation to the environmental conditions of the area of cultivation (tolerant to the biotic and abiotic stresses of that area) and is closely associated with the traditional uses, knowledge, habits, dialects, and celebrations of the people who developed and continue to grow it”.
    (Proposed by V. Negri, combining several other definitions).